How to test my car battery?

The battery warning light is one of the red or orange dashboard indicators you may see in your car. It indicates a malfunction in the charging system, typically an issue with the battery or alternator.

How to test your car battery?

How to turn off the warning light?

Is it dangerous to drive with the light on?

How to test your car battery?
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    What to do if the battery warning light stays on?

    Battery warning light

    If the battery warning light stays on after starting, follow these steps to identify the cause and find suitable solutions.

    DIY troubleshooting

    Here are some basic checks you can perform:

    Clear the battery warning light without a Car Diagnostics Scanner

    1. Disconnect the battery: Turn off the ignition, then disconnect the battery for 10 to 15 minutes. This may reset the electronic system, but it does not fix the root cause.
    2. Check the terminals: Ensure the battery terminals are clean, tight, and corrosion-free. A poor connection can disrupt the system.
    3. Inspect the accessory belt: If the belt is worn or broken, the alternator won’t charge the battery. Replace it if needed.
    4. Check the fuses: A blown fuse in the charging circuit may also trigger the warning light. Refer to your vehicle's manual to locate the relevant fuses.

    These actions may be enough if the issue is minor.

    How to test your battery with Klavkarr

    If you’ve resolved the issue but the warning light remains, you can clear it using the klavkarr 310 Car Diagnostics Scanner. Here's how:

    • Turn on the ignition
    • Plug the klavkarr into your car’s OBD port
    • Launch the EOBD-Facile app on your smartphone/tablet
    • Select your interface and connect
    • Choose your vehicle's make and model
    • Select the control units to scan (e.g., charging system or engine)
    • Run a diagnostic
    • Tap “Battery”, then “Start test” and click “Ok”
    • Turn on your ventilation and click “Ok”
    • For a start-up test, click “Yes” and start your engine
    • To test the alternator, click “Yes”
    • Accelerate and hold at 2000 RPM
    • Read the results

    How to interpret the results

    This battery test has three parts:

    1. Battery charge test
    2. Starting test
    3. Alternator test

    Test 1: Battery charge level

    Battery charge test results

    The acceptable charge level depends on battery type. Knowing the technology used in your car battery is important.

    Here are the minimum recommended charge thresholds:

    1. Lead-acid battery: 50%
    2. EFB battery: 40%
    3. AGM battery: 20%

    If your charge level is below these, your battery is weakening, which could lead to difficult starts or electronic issues.

    Here’s a chart of typical open-circuit voltage for a lead-acid battery:

    Voltage (V)
    Above 13 V Overcharged battery
    12.4 V to 12.7 V Good condition
    11.8 V to 12.3 V Discharged battery
    Below 10.4 V Dead battery

    Test 2: Starting performance

    Starting test results

    A voltage drop of around 2 volts is normal during starting due to high starter demand.

    However, if voltage drops below 7 V (for lead-acid batteries), it may indicate a weak or failing battery.

    Difficulty in voltage recovery after starting could indicate an alternator issue.

    Here is a chart of minimum start voltage as measured by klavkarr 310:

    Voltage (V)
    Above 10.4 V Good
    7 V to 10.4 V Weak
    Below 7 V Poor

    Test 3: Alternator condition

    Alternator test results

    A red result on the alternator test may indicate:

    1. Voltage below 13.2 V: insufficient charging power, leading to battery drain
    2. Voltage above 15 V: overcharging, which may damage electrical components

    Here’s a summary table of battery voltage with alternator (klavkarr 310):

    Voltage (V)
    Above 15 V Regulator issue
    13.2 V to 15 V OK
    Below 13.2 V Issue with regulator and/or alternator and/or belt

    Key takeaways

    General rule:

    1. Engine off: voltage should be between 12.4 V and 12.7 V
    2. Engine running: voltage should be between 13.8 V and 14.5 V

    If voltage remains low with engine running, the alternator or belt is likely the cause.

    We recommend testing your battery regularly, ideally at the start of winter, to monitor its health.

    Call a professional

    If you don’t have the tools or if the issue is more serious, contact a mechanic. They can check:

    1. Battery and alternator condition
    2. Wiring
    3. Ground connections
    4. Charging quality
    5. A professional can also test the voltage regulator, often a cause of faults.

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      Are you looking for a car scanner ?

      Can you pass the roadworthiness test with the battery warning light on?

      No. While not a blocking defect on its own, the battery warning light can indicate a serious electrical fault. It also signals a charging issue that may cause further failures. It is strongly recommended to fix the issue before the inspection.

      In conclusion

      Don’t ignore the battery warning light. Even if your vehicle still runs, it's a warning about a critical component. If left unresolved, it could lead to sudden breakdown.

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